Blow Moulding

Blow moulding inflates a heated parison or preform inside a cooled mold to form hollow plastic parts. Using HDPE, PP, PET, and multilayers with precision tooling, the process produces bottles, tanks, ducts, and packaging with controlled wall thickness and strength.

Blow moulding is a forming process used to produce hollow thermoplastic parts by inflating a heated polymer parison or preform inside a mould. In extrusion blow moulding, a continuous parison is extruded and captured between mould halves, then inflated with air to conform to the cavity. Injection stretch blow moulding uses an injection‑moulded preform that is reheated, stretched axially, and blown to achieve high clarity and mechanical strength—common for PET bottles. Typical materials processed include HDPE, LDPE, PP, PET, PVC, and barrier multilayer structures. Tooling consists of precision‑machined aluminum or alloyed tool steel or stainless steel moulds with optimized cooling channels, pinch‑off areas, blow needles, and venting to ensure uniform wall thickness and rapid cycle times. Process parameters such as melt temperature, parison control, blow pressure, stretch ratio, and cooling rate influence part strength, transparency, and barrier performance. Blow moulding is widely used for bottles, tanks, ducts, containers, fuel reservoirs, and lightweight packaging in automotive, consumer goods, food and beverage, and industrial applications.

Related Products

  • BÖHLER W302 ISOBLOC

    BÖHLER W302 ISOBLOC is a 5% chromium steel and corresponds to material number 1.2344 (X40CrMoV5-1). Produced via the electroslag remelting process (ESR), this tool steel has very high hot toughness as well as very high hot hardness and a very good resistance against heat-checkings. The combination of these properties makes it a top performer in closed- and open-die forging as well as in high- and low-pressure die casting. In addition, this material has very good polishability and is therefore also often used as a molding material for plastic injection molds.

    BÖHLER W302 ISOBLOC

    High temperature toughness
    High temperature wear resistance
    Machinability in as supplied condition
    Polishability
    Read More
    Datasheet
    • Hot Work
    • AISI H13
    • EN X40CrMoV5-1
    • JIS SKD61
    • NADCA B1885
    • SEL 1.2344
    • UNS T20813
    • EN ISO 4957
    • JIS G4404
    • NADCA #207
    Datasheet

    BÖHLER W302 ISOBLOC is a 5% chromium steel and corresponds to material number 1.2344 (X40CrMoV5-1). Produced via the electroslag remelting process (ESR), this tool steel has very high hot toughness as well as very high hot hardness and a very good resistance against heat-checkings. The combination of these properties makes it a top performer in closed- and open-die forging as well as in high- and low-pressure die casting. In addition, this material has very good polishability and is therefore also often used as a molding material for plastic injection molds.

    Read More
  • BÖHLER W302 ISODISC

    BÖHLER W302 ISODISC is a 5% chromium steel and corresponds to material number 1.2344 (X40CrMoV5-1). This common tool steel has good hot toughness as well as a high hot hardness and a high resistance against heat-checkings. The combination of these properties makes it a standard choice in extrusion, forging and low-pressure die casting. This material is also available as W302 ISOBLOC which is a remelted grade with improved cleanliness, homogeneity and toughness.

    BÖHLER W302 ISODISC

    High temperature toughness
    High temperature wear resistance
    Machinability in as supplied condition
    Polishability
    Read More
    Datasheet
    • Hot Work
    • AISI H13
    • EN X40CrMoV5-1
    • JIS SKD61
    • SEL 1.2344
    • UNS T20813
    • EN ISO 4957
    • JIS G4404
    Datasheet

    BÖHLER W302 ISODISC is a 5% chromium steel and corresponds to material number 1.2344 (X40CrMoV5-1). This common tool steel has good hot toughness as well as a high hot hardness and a high resistance against heat-checkings. The combination of these properties makes it a standard choice in extrusion, forging and low-pressure die casting. This material is also available as W302 ISOBLOC which is a remelted grade with improved cleanliness, homogeneity and toughness.

    Read More
  • Uddeholm Corrax

    Uddeholm Corrax is a precipitation hardening steel with a unique set of properties that makes it perfect for many demanding applications. The superior resistance against corrosion combined with a hardness up to 50 HRC and a simple heat treatment makes Uddeholm Corrax the obvious choice for long run series of aggressive plastics such as PVC. The chemical composition makes Uddeholm Corrax easy to process by Additive Manufacturing. Hence, it is also available as powder for Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) and Laser Metal Deposition (LMD). Benefits Very good corrosion resistance Flexible hardness of 34-50 HRC achieved by ageing No hard “white layer” after EDM

    Uddeholm Corrax

    • Corrosion resistance 95%
    • Wear resistance 50%
    • Polishability 70%
    • Toughness 70%
    Read More
    Datasheet
    • Plastic Mould
    Datasheet

    Uddeholm Corrax is a precipitation hardening steel with a unique set of properties that makes it perfect for many demanding applications. The superior resistance against corrosion combined with a hardness up to 50 HRC and a simple heat treatment makes Uddeholm Corrax the obvious choice for long run series of aggressive plastics such as PVC. The chemical composition makes Uddeholm Corrax easy to process by Additive Manufacturing. Hence, it is also available as powder for Laser Powder Bed Fusion (LPBF) and Laser Metal Deposition (LMD). Benefits Very good corrosion resistance Flexible hardness of 34-50 HRC achieved by ageing No hard “white layer” after EDM

    Read More
  • Uddeholm Mirrax ESR

    Uddeholm Mirrax ESR is a through hardening corrosion resistant steel with very good polishability. Mainly intended for medium to large cross sections. It has a unique combination of toughness, corrosion resistance and through hardening properties. Benefits Low mould maintenance costs: The surface of cavity impressions retain their original finish over extended running periods. Moulds stored or operated in humid conditions require less protection. Low production costs: Water cooling channels are less affected by corrosion Heat transfer characteristics, and therefore cooling efficiency, are constant throughout the mould life, ensuring consistent cycle times. Safe mould use because of good toughness also in big dimensions

    Uddeholm Mirrax ESR

    • Corrosion resistance 90%
    • Wear resistance 70%
    • Polishability 90%
    • Toughness 60%
    Read More
    Datasheet
    • Plastic Mould
    Datasheet

    Uddeholm Mirrax ESR is a through hardening corrosion resistant steel with very good polishability. Mainly intended for medium to large cross sections. It has a unique combination of toughness, corrosion resistance and through hardening properties. Benefits Low mould maintenance costs: The surface of cavity impressions retain their original finish over extended running periods. Moulds stored or operated in humid conditions require less protection. Low production costs: Water cooling channels are less affected by corrosion Heat transfer characteristics, and therefore cooling efficiency, are constant throughout the mould life, ensuring consistent cycle times. Safe mould use because of good toughness also in big dimensions

    Read More
  • Uddeholm Stavax ESR

    Uddeholm Stavax ESR is a premium stainless mould steel for small and medium inserts and cores. Uddeholm Stavax ESR combines corrosion and wear resistance with excellent polishability, good machinability and stability in hardening. Mould maintenance requirement is reduced by assuring that core and cavity surfaces retain their original finish over extended operating periods. When compared with non stainless mould steel, Uddeholm Stavax ESR offers lower production costs by maintaining rust free cooling channels, assuring consistent cooling and cycle time. This classic stainless tool steel is the right choice when rust in production is unacceptable and where requirements for good hygiene are high, as within the medical industry, optical industry and for other high quality transparent parts. Uddeholm Stavax ESR is a part of the Uddeholm Stainless Concept. Benefits Low mould maintenance because of corrosion resistance: Surfaces retain their original finish Less production during storing and operation in humid condition Lower production costs: Since water-cooling channels are unaffected by corrosion Heat transfer characteristics, and therefore cooling efficiency, are constant throughout the mould life, ensuring consistent cycle times. Long life mould Standard specification W.nr 1.2083 / AISI 420 / AFNOR Z40 CV 14 (RSL)

    Uddeholm Stavax ESR

    • Corrosion resistance 70%
    • Wear resistance 50%
    • Polishability 90%
    • Toughness 50%
    Read More
    Datasheet
    • Plastic Mould
    Datasheet

    Uddeholm Stavax ESR is a premium stainless mould steel for small and medium inserts and cores. Uddeholm Stavax ESR combines corrosion and wear resistance with excellent polishability, good machinability and stability in hardening. Mould maintenance requirement is reduced by assuring that core and cavity surfaces retain their original finish over extended operating periods. When compared with non stainless mould steel, Uddeholm Stavax ESR offers lower production costs by maintaining rust free cooling channels, assuring consistent cooling and cycle time. This classic stainless tool steel is the right choice when rust in production is unacceptable and where requirements for good hygiene are high, as within the medical industry, optical industry and for other high quality transparent parts. Uddeholm Stavax ESR is a part of the Uddeholm Stainless Concept. Benefits Low mould maintenance because of corrosion resistance: Surfaces retain their original finish Less production during storing and operation in humid condition Lower production costs: Since water-cooling channels are unaffected by corrosion Heat transfer characteristics, and therefore cooling efficiency, are constant throughout the mould life, ensuring consistent cycle times. Long life mould Standard specification W.nr 1.2083 / AISI 420 / AFNOR Z40 CV 14 (RSL)

    Read More

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