Blow moulding inflates a heated parison or preform inside a cooled mold to form hollow plastic parts. Using HDPE, PP, PET, and multilayers with precision tooling, the process produces bottles, tanks, ducts, and packaging with controlled wall thickness and strength.
Blow moulding is a forming process used to produce hollow thermoplastic parts by inflating a heated polymer parison or preform inside a mould. In extrusion blow moulding, a continuous parison is extruded and captured between mould halves, then inflated with air to conform to the cavity. Injection stretch blow moulding uses an injection‑moulded preform that is reheated, stretched axially, and blown to achieve high clarity and mechanical strength—common for PET bottles. Typical materials processed include HDPE, LDPE, PP, PET, PVC, and barrier multilayer structures. Tooling consists of precision‑machined aluminum or alloyed tool steel or stainless steel moulds with optimized cooling channels, pinch‑off areas, blow needles, and venting to ensure uniform wall thickness and rapid cycle times. Process parameters such as melt temperature, parison control, blow pressure, stretch ratio, and cooling rate influence part strength, transparency, and barrier performance. Blow moulding is widely used for bottles, tanks, ducts, containers, fuel reservoirs, and lightweight packaging in automotive, consumer goods, food and beverage, and industrial applications.
BÖHLER M303 is a corrosion-resistant, martensitic chromium steel with very good toughness, corrosion resistance, good wear resistance and improved machinability and polishability. Compared to 1.2316, BÖHLER M303 has better homogeneity and is approved for food and beverage contact.
Read MoreBÖHLER M310 ISOPLAST is a corrosion-resistant, martensitic chromium steel which, through electroslag remelting and optimization of the chemical composition, has a good homogeneity and a balanced hardness-toughness-corrosion resistance ratio.
Read MoreBÖHLER M315 is a prehardened, corrosion-resistant martensitic plastic mold steel. Due to its chemical composition, BÖHLER M315 has improved machinability compared to 1.2085 and is approved for food contact.
Read MoreBÖHLER W302 ISOBLOC is a 5% chromium steel and corresponds to material number 1.2344 (X40CrMoV5-1). Produced via the electroslag remelting process (ESR), this tool steel has very high hot toughness as well as very high hot hardness and a very good resistance against heat-checkings. The combination of these properties makes it a top performer in closed- and open-die forging as well as in high- and low-pressure die casting. In addition, this material has very good polishability and is therefore also often used as a molding material for plastic injection molds.
Read MoreBÖHLER W302 ISODISC is a 5% chromium steel and corresponds to material number 1.2344 (X40CrMoV5-1). This common tool steel has good hot toughness as well as a high hot hardness and a high resistance against heat-checkings. The combination of these properties makes it a standard choice in extrusion, forging and low-pressure die casting. This material is also available as W302 ISOBLOC which is a remelted grade with improved cleanliness, homogeneity and toughness.
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